Leap Year Calendar

The next leap year will occur 4 years later, in 2028, adding an extra day to make it a 366-day year.
Updated: January 23, 2025

Is 2025 a leap year? No, 2025 is not a leap year. The most recent leap year was 2024, with the leap day on Thursday, February 29, 2024. The next leap year will be in 2028, adding an extra day to create a 366-day year. Leap years are not unique to the Gregorian calendar; various calendar systems incorporate similar adjustments to align with the solar or lunar cycles.

What is a Leap Year?

A leap year in the Gregorian calendar, the most widely used calendar today, includes an extra day—February 29—making it 366 days long. This additional day occurs every four years, except for century years (divisible by 100) that are not divisible by 400. This rule keeps the calendar year aligned with the solar year.

Why Add a Leap Day?

The Earth takes approximately 365.242189 days (about 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes, and 45 seconds) to complete one orbit around the Sun. Without leap years, the Gregorian calendar’s 365-day year would gradually drift out of sync with the solar year, causing seasons to shift over time. For example, after 100 years without leap days, the calendar would lag by about 24 days. Leap days ensure the calendar remains aligned with Earth’s orbit.

How to Calculate Leap Years: Understand the Rules

To determine if a year is a leap year, follow these rules:

  1. Divisible by 4: A year divisible by 4 is a leap year.
  2. Not Divisible by 100: If the year is divisible by 100, it is not a leap year, unless...
  3. Divisible by 400: The year is also divisible by 400.

For example, 1200, 1600, and 2000 were leap years, but 1900 and 2100 are not (as they are divisible by 100 but not 400). These rules allow you to calculate leap years accurately.

List of Leap Years from 2016 to 2070

Leap years occur every four years, with century-year adjustments as described. As of 2025, the most recent leap year was 2024, and the next will be 2028. Below is a list of leap years and their corresponding leap days from 2016 to 2070:

Leap Year

Leap Day

2016

Monday, February 29

2020

Saturday, February 29

2024

Thursday, February 29

2028

Tuesday, February 29

2032

Sunday, February 29

2036

Friday, February 29

2040

Wednesday, February 29

2044

Monday, February 29

2048

Saturday, February 29

2052

Thursday, February 29

2056

Tuesday, February 29

2060

Sunday, February 29

2064

Friday, February 29

2068

Wednesday, February 29

Leap Years in Different Calendars

While the Gregorian calendar is predominant, other calendars have unique methods for handling leap periods:

  • Julian Calendar: Adds a leap day every four years without exception, including century years.
  • Chinese Calendar: Incorporates a leap month approximately every three years to align with lunar phases.
  • Hebrew Calendar: Adds a leap month seven times in a 19-year Metonic cycle (years 3, 6, 8, 11, 14, 17, and 19).
  • Ethiopian Calendar: Includes a leap day every four years, with a 13th month containing 5 days in non-leap years and 6 days in leap years.

FAQs about Leap Years

Can a Leap Year Be Skipped?

No, leap years follow a fixed rule to maintain calendar accuracy. Skipping them would cause the calendar to drift from the solar year.

How Do Leap Years Affect Birthdays?

Individuals born on February 29, known as "leaplings," typically celebrate their birthday on February 28 or March 1 in non-leap years. In leap years, they celebrate on their actual birthday, February 29.

Are Leap Years the Same in All Calendars?

No, different calendars use distinct methods. For example, the Chinese calendar adds leap months, while the Hebrew calendar follows a 19-year cycle with seven leap months.

Leap years and leap days are critical for keeping the Gregorian calendar aligned with Earth’s orbit around the Sun. By understanding the rules for calculating leap years, you can easily identify them. Whether planning events or exploring calendar systems, this knowledge ensures precise timekeeping. For more tools, check out resources like the Date Calculator, Age Calculator, or Quarterly Calendar on timecalculators.io.